按照地址为： http://www.abshu.com:8082/index.php#tab2?foo=123 为例

Javascript：

代码								返回
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
window.location.host				www.abshu.com:8082
window.location.hostname			www.abshu.com
window.location.port				8082
window.location.protocol			http
window.location.pathname			index.php
window.location.href				http://www.abshu.com:8082/index.php#tab2
window.location.hash				#tab2
window.location.search				?foo=123

Jquery：

代码								返回
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
$(location).attr('host');			www.test.com:8082
$(location).attr('hostname');		www.test.com
$(location).attr('port');			8082
$(location).attr('protocol');		http
$(location).attr('pathname');		index.php
$(location).attr('href');			http://www.test.com:8082/index.php#tab2
$(location).attr('hash');			#tab2
$(location).attr('search');			?foo=123